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mmWave - C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor for Arduino & ESPHome (25 Meters, UART)

$13.90
SKU: SEN0609
Volume Discount
  • $13.60 3+ items
  • $13.30 5+ items
  • $12.90 10+ items
The sensor detects human presence and motion up to 25m using 24GHz millimeter-wave technology. It features strong anti-interference, FMCW modulation, and versatile installation.
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Introduction

Automated lights that turn off on stationary occupants are a common failure point in smart homes. This is a core limitation of traditional PIR (Passive Infrared) sensors, which are unable to detect a person who is not in motion. The C4001 mmWave Radar Sensor is engineered to solve this problem. It detects human presence based on subtle life signs, providing accurate detection of occupants whether they are in motion or completely still. This technology ends the need for constant movement to keep lights on, enabling a truly seamless and intelligent automation experience.

  • True Presence Detection: Accurately senses people who are sitting, lying down, or even sleeping.
  • High Environmental Immunity: Unaffected by temperature, humidity, dust, light, or noise.
  • Long-Range Sensing: Covers large areas with up to a 25-meter motion detection range.
  • Effortless Integration: Designed for compatibility with Arduino, ESPHome, Home Assistant, and other popular DIY platforms.
  • Detection Range of millimeter-wave human body sensor

    Detection Range of millimeter-wave human body sensor


    mmWave vs. PIR: A Decisive Technological Upgrade

    This comparison highlights why mmWave radar is the superior technology for modern smart automation.

    mmWave vs. PIR: A Decisive Technological Upgrade


    Simplified & Straightforward Integration

    The C4001 24GHz mmWave sensor is designed for easy implementation. With a simple wiring setup, the C4001 can be operational within a project in a short amount of time.

    Wiring diagram of the C4001 millimeter-wave human body sensor and Arduino Uno

    Wiring diagram of the C4001 millimeter-wave human body sensor and Arduino Uno


    How It Works: The FMCW Advantage

    The C4001's precision is derived from its Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar technology. It continuously emits a signal and analyzes frequency shifts in the return wave. This method allows it to determine an object's distance and, through the Doppler effect, detect microscopic movements—such as breathing—which is the key to its unparalleled static presence detection capability.


    Flexible Installation Options

    For optimal performance, the installation method should be chosen to suit the intended application. Top-down installation is ideal for room-wide coverage, while tilted or horizontal installation is better for directional sensing in specific zones.

    Top Installation Diagram of c4001 millimeter-wave human body sensor

    Top Installation Diagram of millimeter-wave human body sensor


    Bottom Installation of millimeter-wave human body sensor

    Bottom Installation of millimeter-wave human body sensor


    Horizontal Installation of millimeter-wave human body sensor

    Horizontal Installation of millimeter-wave human body sensor

    Features

  • Human detection: Detection range up to 16 meters and motion detection range up to 25 meters.
  • Distance detection: Range from 1.2 meters to 25 meters.
  • Velocity detection: Range from 0.1 meters per second to 10 meters per second.
  • Strong anti-interference capability, unaffected by snow, haze, temperature, humidity, dust, light, noise, etc.
  • High and low-level output control through I/O ports.
  • Input and output control via serial port.
  • Small size, easy to integrate.
  • Applications

  • Smart Bathroom: Ensures lights and exhaust fans remain active as long as the space is occupied, then shut off automatically when vacant. This provides a hands-free, convenient, and energy-efficient solution.
  • Advanced Security Monitoring: Unlike motion detectors prone to false alarms from environmental factors, the C4001 detects actual human presence. This allows for security systems that provide more meaningful alerts when individuals linger in a protected area.
  • Intelligent Energy Management: In offices or living spaces, the C4001 24GHz mmWave sensor enables precise occupancy-based control of HVAC, air purifiers, and lighting systems. Equipment runs only when rooms are occupied, maximizing energy savings.
  • Applications of mmWave - C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor for Arduino & ESPHome

    Specification

  • Operating Voltage: 3.3V / 5V
  • Operating Frequency: 24GHz
  • Modulation Mode: FMCW
  • Maximum Motion Detection Range: 25m
  • Human Presence Detection Range: 16m
  • Distance Measurement Range: 1.2m to 25m
  • Velocity Measurement Range: 0.1 m/s to 10 m/s
  • Beam Angle: 100° x 40°
  • Communication: I/O, UART
  • Default Baud Rate: 9600
  • Operating Temperature: -40℃ to 85℃
  • Dimensions: 26mm x 30mm
  • Shipping List

  • C4001 mmWave Presence Sensor 25m × 1
  • 5-pin header × 1
  • Resource

    AllProjectsBlogTutorialCourseMedia
    How Accurate are mmWave Sensors?

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    Blog Millimeter Wave vs Microwave

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    Apr 27, 2023
    Exploring the Diversity of Human Presence Detection Technology Solutions

    Blog Exploring the Diversity of Human Presence Detection Technology Solutions

    DFRobot
    May 29, 2024
    DIY Smart Bathroom Light: with ESPHome & Home Assistant!

    Tutorial DIY Smart Bathroom Light: with ESPHome & Home Assistant!

    Mellow_Labs
    Aug 19, 2024
    Diy Presence Sensor

    Tutorial Diy Presence Sensor

    Mellow_Labs
    Jul 08, 2024

    FAQ

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    mmWave - C4001 24GHz Human Presence Detection Sensor for Arduino & ESPHome (25 Meters, UART)
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